Difference between revisions of "Geopsy: Multiply"

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By clicking on Multiply, a pop-up window appears and lets the user enter the value of the multiplication factor.
 
By clicking on Multiply, a pop-up window appears and lets the user enter the value of the multiplication factor.
  
"Multiply" modifies the [[Geopsy: Temporary Signal|temporary signals]] in the active viewer.
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''Multiply'' should not be used for [[Geopsy: Data Conversion|data conversion]].  
  
==Data Conversion==
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''Multiply'' modifies the [[Geopsy: Temporary Signal|temporary signals]] in the active viewer.
Currently, signals are not converted or corrected by the response file of the acquisition system when [[Geopsy: Import signal files|imported in Geopsy]]. "Multiply" is the only way to convert data from counts or volts delivered by the digitizer into velocity or acceleration.
 
For instance, for a recording in velocity, the conversion factor C is computed as follows:
 
 
 
<math>C[(m/s)/count]=\frac{StationConversion [V/count]}{Gain [-] . SensorSensitivity [V/(m/s)]  }</math>.
 
 
 
StationConversion is the gain of the station, it represents the inverse of the number of counts used by the station to write a 1 Volt value delivered by the sensor. It may depend on the sampling frequency. Depending on the digitizer it may also be modified by a manual Gain (power of 2) used to adapt the number of bits used to maximize it depending on the signal amplitude. SensorSensitivity is the sensitivity of the sensor, i.e. the number of Volts output for a unit m/s velocity.
 
 
 
===Examples of conversion factors===
 
*Quanterra Q330 digitizer with Lennartz 5s sensor: <math>C=5.96047e-9 [(m/s)/count]</math>
 
*Nanometrics Taurus digitizer with Kinemetrics Episensor accelerometer: <math>C=1.58946e-9 [(m/s^2)/count]</math>
 
 
 
===Important warning===
 
This conversion from counts to physical units DOES NOT correct for the non-flat response of the sensor at low or high frequencies !!!
 

Revision as of 10:16, 10 March 2010

Multiply, reached from the Waveform menu, multiplies the signals in the active signal viewer by a constant value. This is especially useful for data conversion from counts to velocity or acceleration, for instance. By clicking on Multiply, a pop-up window appears and lets the user enter the value of the multiplication factor.

Multiply should not be used for data conversion.

Multiply modifies the temporary signals in the active viewer.